The Realm of Neuentopiansk is a massive, orderly nation, ruled by Shogun Meira with an iron fist, and renowned for its pith helmet sales, multi-spousal wedding ceremonies, and enforced nudity. The hard-nosed, hard-working, cynical population of 3.866 billion Gensokyoans are kept under strict control by the oppressive government, which measures its success by the nation's GDP and refers to individual citizens as "human resources."

The relatively small, corrupt, well-organized government juggles the competing demands of Administration, Education, and Law & Order. It meets to discuss matters of state in the capital city of Sato. Citizens pay a flat income tax of 18.0%.

The strong local economy, worth 310 trillion mons a year, is broadly diversified and led by the Book Publishing industry, with major contributions from Gambling, Arms Manufacturing, and Uranium Mining. Black market activity is frequent. State-owned companies are common. Average income is 80,394 mons, but there is a significant disparity between incomes, with the richest 10% of citizens earning 241,906 per year while the poor average 20,843, a ratio of 11.6 to 1.

Door-to-door salesmen are frequently beaten up by 'vigilantes', every diamond ring sold is accompanied by a twenty-five page analysis and a waiver, the blind lead the blind in social welfare, and auditors are gutting every governmental department. Crime, especially youth-related, is totally unknown, thanks to a capable police force and progressive social policies in education and welfare. Neuentopiansk's national animal is the Nobusuma, which teeters on the brink of extinction due to widespread deforestation, and its national religion is Shintoism.

Neuentopiansk is ranked 7,014^th in the world and 5^th in Eientei Gensokyo for Largest Gambling Industry, scoring 9,677.85 on the Kelly Criterion Productivity Index.